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Verbs Starting with “O”

Full List

Obey: to follow the commands, restrictions, or instructions given by someone or something.
  • The children obeyed the teacher and lined up quietly.
Object: to express disapproval of or opposition to something. To raise a formal or procedural complaint.
  • Many residents objected to the proposed development.
  • The attorney objected to the prosecutor’s question.
Oblige: to do a favor for someone or help them by doing what they ask. To compel or require as a result of law, duty, or circumstance.
  • Could you oblige me by signing this form?
  • Company rules oblige employees to wear ID badges.
Observe: to watch carefully and attentively. To comply with or keep a rule, law, or custom.
  • Scientists observe the behavior of the animals for several months.
  • We observe a moment of silence every year on Memorial Day.
Obstruct: to block or prevent movement or progress. To interfere with or hinder something.
  • Fallen trees obstructed the road after the storm.
  • The witness was accused of trying to obstruct the investigation.
Obtain: to get or gain possession of something. To be in force or prevail.
  • She obtained a copy of the report from the office.
  • Those arrangements obtain only in exceptional cases.
Occupy: to fill or take up space, time, or attention. To live in, take possession of, or control a place.
  • The sofa occupies most of the living room.
  • The troops occupied the town overnight.
Occur: to happen or take place. To come to mind.
  • An accident occurred at the intersection this morning.
  • The solution occurred to her while she was on the bus.
Offend: to cause someone to feel upset, hurt, or angry. To violate or transgress a law, rule, or moral code.
  • His offhand comment offended several people at the meeting.
  • He was charged after offending several traffic regulations.
Offer: to present or propose something for acceptance or rejection. To make available or provide something.
  • She offered him a cup of tea.
  • The company offered stock options to new employees.
Offset: to balance, counteract, or compensate for something. To place off-center or set aside.
  • The gains in one area offset the losses in another.
  • The walkway is offset slightly from the garden path.
Oil: to apply oil or lubricant. To treat or coat with oil.
  • Please oil the hinges so the door stops squeaking.
  • She oiled the wooden cutting board after cleaning it.
Omit: to leave out or exclude something, either intentionally or accidentally.
  • They omitted the appendix from the final report.
Open: to make not closed; to move or remove a barrier. To begin or make available.
  • He opened the window to let in fresh air.
  • The gallery opens a new exhibition on Friday.
Operate: to function or cause to function. To perform a surgical procedure.
  • The software operates smoothly on most computers.
  • The surgeon will operate on the patient tomorrow morning.
Oppose: to be against or resist something. To act as an adversary.
  • Several members opposed the new policy.
  • He was pitted against a rival team that opposed his every move.
Opt: to make a choice or select one alternative. To decide to do or not do something.
  • She opted for the later flight to avoid the morning rush.
  • He opted out of the optional training session.
Optimize: to make as effective or useful as possible. To tune performance or make best use of resources.
  • We optimized the layout to improve user navigation.
  • The developer optimized the code to run faster on mobile devices.
Order: to command or instruct. To request goods or services.
  • The officer ordered everyone to clear the area.
  • She ordered lunch from the café next door.
Organize: to arrange into a structured order. To form or coordinate a group.
  • He organized his files by date and topic.
  • They organized a volunteer team to clean the park.
Originate: to begin or arise. To create or bring into existence.
  • The custom originated in the 18th century.
  • She originated the idea for the new app.
Outdo: to do better than someone else; to surpass.
  • He always tries to outdo his competitors with creative marketing.
Outline: to give a general description or summary. To draw or indicate the outer edge of something.
  • She outlined the plan in ten bullet points.
  • The artist outlined the figure in charcoal before filling it in.
Outlive: to live longer than someone else. To continue to exist beyond something.
  • She outlived all of her siblings.
  • The tradition outlived the regime that started it.
Outnumber: to be greater in number than; to exceed in quantity.
  • Female students outnumber male students in the program.
Outpace: to move or develop faster than something else.
  • Sales outpaced expectations this quarter.
Output: to produce or deliver something.
  • The factory outputs thousands of units every month.
Outrun: to run faster than someone else. To exceed or go beyond a limit.
  • She outran the other competitors in the final lap.
  • Costs began to outrun revenue by the end of the year.
Outsmart: to defeat or get the better of someone by cleverness.
  • He outsmarted his opponents with a clever tactic.
Outshine: to shine brighter than something else. To be much better than someone else.
  • The stage lights outshone the performers for a moment.
  • Her work outshone that of her peers.
Outsource: to obtain goods or services from an external supplier.
  • They outsourced customer support to a firm overseas.
Outstay: to stay longer than is welcome or expected.
  • He outstayed his welcome at the party.
Outvote: to defeat or surpass in a vote by having more votes.
  • The minority proposal was outvoted on the floor.
Overcome: to defeat or conquer an obstacle. To successfully deal with or surmount something.
  • She overcame her fear of public speaking.
  • They worked together to overcome the technical issues.
Overdo: to do something excessively. To exaggerate or embellish.
  • He tends to overdo the decorations at every party.
  • Don’t overdo the story—keep it believable.
Overeat: to eat more food than needed or healthy.
  • I always overeat at holiday dinners.
Overflow: to flow over the edge because it is too full. To be so full that it spills over.
  • The river overflowed its banks after the heavy rain.
  • The crowd overflowed into the side streets.
Overgrow: to grow too large or thick and cover something. To grow beyond or out of a former size or stage.
  • Vines have overgrown the garden fence.
  • The toy was overgrown by the time the child reached ten.
Overhear: to hear something accidentally or without intent.
  • I overheard them discussing plans for a surprise party.
Overlap: to cover part of the same area. To have elements in common or coincide in part.
  • The two photos overlap slightly on the collage.
  • The meeting times overlap, so I can’t attend both.
Overpay: to pay too much for something.
  • We overpaid for the concert tickets because of the reseller fees.
Overpower: to defeat or subdue by superior strength. To overwhelm emotionally or mentally.
  • The rescuers overpowered the attacker and restrained him.
  • She was overpowered by grief when she heard the news.
Override: to use authority to reverse a decision. To bypass or take precedence over an automatic system.
  • The board overrode the CEO’s initial decision.
  • You can override the thermostat to increase the temperature temporarily.
Overrule: to reject or disallow a decision made by a lower authority.
  • The judge overruled the objection and allowed the evidence.
Oversee: to supervise, manage, or watch over a task or group of people.
  • She oversees the team responsible for product development.
Overtake: to catch up with and pass something moving in the same direction. To come upon or affect suddenly.
  • The cyclist managed to overtake the group on the final climb.
  • He was overtaken by a sudden wave of nostalgia.
Overthrow: to remove from power by force. To throw something too far past its target.
  • The rebels attempted to overthrow the government.
  • He overthrew the ball and missed the receiver.
Owe: to be obligated to pay back money or return something. To be indebted in gratitude.
  • I owe the bank $2,000 on that loan.
  • I owe you thanks for all your help this year.
Own: to have or possess something. To admit or acknowledge something.
  • They own a small cottage by the lake.
  • He owned up to breaking the vase.
Oxidize: to combine with oxygen, producing an oxide. To cause something to react with oxygen.
  • The metal oxidized and developed a greenish patina over time.
  • Exposure to salt air oxidized the car’s chrome trim.

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